International Driving Licence Permit (IDP): Complete Guide for Travelers

When planning an international trip, most people arrange their passports, visas, and travel insurance, but often forget one crucial document – the international driving licence permit. If you want to drive legally in another country, having an IDP driving license is just as important as your passport. Many travellers come across terms like international drivers li, international drivers license permit, or IDP licence and get confused. This article clears all the doubts and gives you a complete guide on the international driving permit.

What is an International Driving Permit (IDP)?

An international driving permit (IDP) is an official document that allows you to drive vehicles in foreign countries. It is not a standalone licence but a translation of your existing domestic licence into several international languages. This makes it easier for foreign authorities to verify your driving rights.

The international driver’s license permit is recognized under the United Nations Conventions on Road Traffic (1949 Geneva Convention and 1968 Vienna Convention). Today, more than 150 countries accept the IDP licence as valid proof for foreign drivers.

Some travellers also call it the international drivers li, but officially, it is referred to as the international drivers license permit or simply IDP license.

Why Do You Need an International Driving Licence Permit?

Many tourists assume their home country licence is enough abroad. However, that’s not always true. Here’s why carrying an IDP driving license is important:

1. Legal Requirement – Most countries require an international driver’s license permit to drive legally. Without it, you may face fines or penalties.
2. Vehicle Rentals – Car rental companies across Europe, USA, Asia, and Australia generally ask for an IDP licence along with your original licence.
3. Language Translation – An international driving permit translates your licence into multiple languages such as English, French, Spanish, Arabic, and Chinese, removing communication barriers with traffic authorities.
4. Identity Proof – In certain countries, the international drivers license permit also serves as a secondary identity card.
5. Peace of Mind – Carrying an IDP license ensures stress-free travel and avoids unnecessary legal hassles.

Who is Eligible for an IDP Licence?

• You must hold a valid domestic driving licence in your home country.
• The minimum age requirement is usually 18 years.
• Your licence must be issued by a government-authorized authority (not expired or suspended).

So, if you are a valid driver in your own country, you are generally eligible to apply for an international driving licence permit.

How to Apply for an International Driving Permit?

Getting an IDP driving license is not complicated. The process varies by country, but here are the standard steps:

1. Application – Collect and fill out the IDP form from your Regional Transport Office (RTO) or authorized automobile association.
2. Submit Documents – Provide:
   • Valid domestic licence
   • Passport and visa copies
   • Passport-size photos
   • Application form and travel details
3. Pay the Fee – The cost of an international driver’s license permit differs by country but usually ranges between $20–$50 (or equivalent local currency).
4. Processing Time – Authorities generally issue the IDP licence within 2–7 working days.

In some countries, you can also apply for an international drivers license permit online.

Validity of International Driving Permit

• An IDP licence is usually valid for one year from the date of issue.
• After expiry, you need to apply for a new IDP license.
• It cannot be renewed once expired.
• The international drivers license permit is only valid if you also carry your original domestic licence.

Countries That Accept International Driving Licence Permit

The international driving permit is recognized in most member nations of the 1949 Geneva Convention and the 1968 Vienna Convention. Popular destinations include:

• Europe – France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, UK
• North America – USA, Canada, Mexico
• Asia – Thailand, UAE, Malaysia, Singapore, India, South Korea
• Australia & New Zealand
• Middle East & Africa – Many Gulf countries, South Africa, Egypt

⚠️ Note: Some countries like Japan and China have special rules where a simple IDP license may not be enough. Always check the country’s driving laws before you travel.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. Can I use my domestic licence alone without an IDP?
In some countries, yes, but in most cases, you need an international driver’s license permit.

Q2. Is the IDP valid worldwide?
The international drivers license permit is accepted in 150+ countries, but not everywhere. Always verify with your travel destination.

Q3. Can I drive in the USA with an IDP licence?
Yes, an IDP driving license is valid in most US states, but you must also carry your domestic licence.

Q4. How long does it take to get an international driving permit?
Usually 2–7 working days depending on the authority.

Key Points to Remember

• An IDP driving license is a translation, not a replacement.
• Carry both your domestic licence and your international drivers license permit.
• Apply for the IDP licence before you travel to avoid last-minute issues.
• Always check country-specific rules, especially in Asia and the Middle East.

Conclusion

An international driving licence permit is an essential document for travelers who want the freedom to drive abroad. Whether you call it an IDP driving license, international drivers li, or international driver’s license permit, the purpose is the same – global recognition of your driving rights.

Applying for an IDP licence is simple, affordable, and ensures peace of mind during your trip. So, if you are planning an international journey, don’t forget to apply for your international driving permit in advance.

With the right documents, you can enjoy the road anywhere in the world without stress.